See 坩堝 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 坩堝 meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "坩堝",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Containers",
"orig": "zh:Containers",
"parents": [
"Tools",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crucible (heat-resistant container in which metals are melted)"
],
"id": "en-坩堝-zh-noun-iGc2nxJ5",
"links": [
[
"crucible",
"crucible"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Shanghainese Wu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Containers",
"orig": "zh:Containers",
"parents": [
"Tools",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vegetables cooked in a crucible"
],
"id": "en-坩堝-zh-noun-VYu8jP3e",
"links": [
[
"vegetable",
"vegetable"
],
[
"cook",
"cook"
],
[
"crucible",
"crucible"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Shanghainese) vegetables cooked in a crucible"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gānguō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄢ ㄍㄨㄛ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ham¹ wo¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹koe-ku"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gānguō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄢ ㄍㄨㄛ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ganguo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kan¹-kuo¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gān-gwō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ganguo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ганьго"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ganʹgo"
},
{
"ipa": "/kän⁵⁵ ku̯ɔ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hām wō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ham¹ wo¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hem¹ wo¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɐm⁵⁵ wɔː⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹koe-ku"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "koe^平 ku"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/kø⁵⁵ ku²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kän⁵⁵ ku̯ɔ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɐm⁵⁵ wɔː⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kø⁵⁵ ku²¹/"
}
],
"word": "坩堝"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "坩堝",
"ruby": [
[
"坩",
"かん"
],
[
"堝",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kanka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kankwa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "かんくわ",
"roman": "kankwa",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かんか",
"hhira": "かんくわ"
},
"expansion": "坩(かん)堝(か) • (kanka) ^(←かんくわ (kankwa)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
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"parents": [
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{
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{
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crucible; (melting) pot"
],
"id": "en-坩堝-ja-noun-ELt9Ro0z",
"links": [
[
"crucible",
"crucible"
],
[
"pot",
"pot"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かんか"
},
{
"ipa": "[kã̠ŋka̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:るつぼ"
],
"word": "坩堝"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gamgwa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "감과",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "감과"
},
"expansion": "坩堝 • (gamgwa) (hangeul 감과)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "감과"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
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],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 감과."
],
"id": "en-坩堝-ko-noun-DOQLIhtK",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"감과",
"감과#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "坩堝"
}
{
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"Chinese lemmas",
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"zh:Containers"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "坩堝",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"crucible (heat-resistant container in which metals are melted)"
],
"links": [
[
"crucible",
"crucible"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Shanghainese Wu"
],
"glosses": [
"vegetables cooked in a crucible"
],
"links": [
[
"vegetable",
"vegetable"
],
[
"cook",
"cook"
],
[
"crucible",
"crucible"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Shanghainese) vegetables cooked in a crucible"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gānguō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄢ ㄍㄨㄛ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ham¹ wo¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹koe-ku"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gānguō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄢ ㄍㄨㄛ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ganguo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kan¹-kuo¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gān-gwō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ganguo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ганьго"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ganʹgo"
},
{
"ipa": "/kän⁵⁵ ku̯ɔ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hām wō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ham¹ wo¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hem¹ wo¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɐm⁵⁵ wɔː⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹koe-ku"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "koe^平 ku"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/kø⁵⁵ ku²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kän⁵⁵ ku̯ɔ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɐm⁵⁵ wɔː⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kø⁵⁵ ku²¹/"
}
],
"word": "坩堝"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "坩堝",
"ruby": [
[
"坩",
"かん"
],
[
"堝",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kanka",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "kankwa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "かんくわ",
"roman": "kankwa",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"hhira": "かんくわ"
},
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"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"crucible; (melting) pot"
],
"links": [
[
"crucible",
"crucible"
],
[
"pot",
"pot"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かんか"
},
{
"ipa": "[kã̠ŋka̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:るつぼ"
],
"word": "坩堝"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"るつぼ"
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:るつぼ"
],
"word": "坩堝"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gamgwa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "감과",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "감과"
},
"expansion": "坩堝 • (gamgwa) (hangeul 감과)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "감과"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 감과."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"감과",
"감과#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "坩堝"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"坩堝"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "坩堝",
"trace": "started on line 21, detected on line 21"
}
{
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"坩堝"
],
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"subsection": "",
"title": "坩堝",
"trace": ""
}
{
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],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "坩堝",
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}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"坩堝"
],
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"subsection": "",
"title": "坩堝",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"坩堝"
],
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"subsection": "",
"title": "坩堝",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"坩堝"
],
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"title": "坩堝",
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}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"title": "坩堝",
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}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"坩堝"
],
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"title": "坩堝",
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}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"坩堝"
],
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{
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],
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"subsection": "",
"title": "坩堝",
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}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
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"path": [
"坩堝"
],
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"subsection": "noun",
"title": "坩堝",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
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"path": [
"坩堝"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "坩堝",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"坩堝"
],
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"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
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"path": [
"坩堝"
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"section": "Japanese",
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}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.